High Energy Physics (Theory)
Moments and spectral density of photon polarization function in QED
A. I. Onishchenko
Natural Science Review 1 2 (2024) Published 16.12.2024

We calculate three-loop photon spectral density in QED with N different species of electrons. The obtained results were expressed in terms of iterated integrals, which are either  reduce to Goncharov's polylogarithms or can be written in terms of one-fold integrals of harmonic polylogarithms and complete elliptic integrals. In addition we provide threshold and high-energy asymptotics of the calculated spectral density. It is shown, that the use of the obtained spectral density correctly reproduces separately calculated moments of corresponding photon polarization operator.

Cosmological constant due to quantum corrections to the effective potential
V. A. Filippov, R. M. Iakhibbaev, D. I. Kazakov, D. M. Tolkachev
Natural Science Review 1 3 (2024) Published 16.12.2024

Using the generalized renormalisation group formalism, we calculate quantum corrections to the effective potential in α-attractor models describing the inflationary stage of the Universe evolution. We demonstrate that quantum corrections lead to a change in the initial classical potential, changing its value at the minimum, which can be interpreted as a manifestation of the cosmological constant or dark energy.